Musculoskeletal System Disorders: Understanding Causes, Impact, and Modern Treatments
The musculoskeletal system forms the structural foundation of the human body, consisting of bones, muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments, and connective tissues. It provides stability, mobility, and protection to vital organs. However, when this complex system is affected by injury, degeneration, or disease, it can lead to musculoskeletal system disorders—a group of conditions that significantly impact mobility, productivity, and quality of life.
Overview of Musculoskeletal Disorders
Musculoskeletal system disorders (MSDs) include a wide range of conditions affecting the bones, muscles, and joints. Common examples include arthritis, osteoporosis, tendinitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, back pain, scoliosis, and fibromyalgia. These disorders can result from various causes, such as aging, repetitive strain, poor posture, trauma, infections, or autoimmune reactions.
According to global health organizations, MSDs are among the leading causes of disability worldwide, affecting millions of people across all age groups. They can range from mild…